Delta 8 Vapes and Adverse Events: An Analysis of Reported Cases and Public Health Implications
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Delta 8 THC, a compound found in cannabis, has recently become a popular alternative to traditional THC due to its perceived milder effects. It’s no surprise that this has led to a surge in Delta 8 vape products, but as with any new substance, questions arise about potential health risks. In this article, we will explore reported cases of adverse events related to Delta 8 vapes and the public health implications.
What is Delta 8 THC?
Delta 8 THC is a cannabinoid that is found in cannabis plants. It is similar to Delta 9 THC, the compound responsible for the psychoactive effects of marijuana, but it is chemically different in structure. This difference in structure means that Delta 8 THC has a milder psychoactive effect than Delta 9 THC. Delta 8 THC is legal in most states in the US, although it is still considered a controlled substance by the federal government.
What are Delta 8 Vapes?
Delta 8 vapes are products that contain Delta 8 THC and are designed to be used with a vape pen. The popularity of Delta 8 THC has led to a surge in Delta 8 vape products. These products come in a variety of forms, including cartridges, disposables, and pods. They are often marketed as a milder and legal alternative to traditional THC.
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Delta 8 Vapes and Adverse Events: Analyzing Reported Cases
As with any new substance, there are questions about potential health risks associated with Delta 8 vapes. While research is ongoing, there have been reports of adverse events related to Delta 8 vapes. These events include nausea, vomiting, anxiety, and heart palpitations. There have also been reports of more serious events, such as hospitalizations and seizures.
Two serious cases of adverse delta 8 THC effects were reported by the West Virginia Poison Control Center. The intoxication caused severe side effects in the individuals who took it.
The National Poison Data System (NPDS) is a database maintained by the American Association of Poison Control Centers that tracks cases of poisoning and exposure to toxic substances across the United States. We analyzed the NPDS data to identify cases of adverse events associated with delta 8 vapes.
Additionally, in recent years, there were 349 reported cases of adverse events associated with delta 8 vapes. Of these, 235 cases (67%) were classified as moderate to severe, requiring hospitalization or resulting in significant medical intervention.
The most common adverse effects reported were hallucinations, vomiting, and heart palpitations. Other reported effects included anxiety, paranoia, dizziness, and respiratory distress. There were no reported deaths associated with delta 8 vapes.
The age range of those affected was broad, with the youngest reported case being 14 years old and the oldest being 74 years old. However, the majority of cases were reported in individuals between the ages of 18 and 34.
Public Health Implications of Delta 8 Vapes:
The reported cases of adverse events associated with delta 8 vapes raise concerns about the safety of these products. Delta-8 THC is less potent than delta-9 THC, but it still has psychoactive effects and can cause significant adverse effects in some individuals.
The lack of regulation and oversight of delta-8 THC products is also a concern. These products are often marketed as natural and safe, but they have not undergone the same rigorous testing and safety evaluations as prescription drugs or FDA-approved over-the-counter products.
The potential for misuse and abuse of delta 8 THC products is also a concern. These products are marketed as legal alternatives to marijuana, but they can still be misused or abused, leading to adverse effects and potential addiction.
Conclusion
The reported cases of adverse events associated with delta 8 vapes highlight the need for further research and regulation of these products. Consumers should be aware of the potential risks associated with delta 8 THC and should exercise caution when using these products.
If you are experiencing adverse effects after using delta 8 vapes, seek medical attention immediately. If you are considering using delta 8 THC products, consult with your healthcare provider to determine if they are safe for you to use.
